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New Non-Domestic BER Methodology Change: How Changing Rooms, Locker Rooms and Shower Areas Are Now Assessed

  • Mihai
  • 21 hours ago
  • 5 min read

The updated Non-Domestic BER methodology has introduced several important changes that affect how commercial buildings are assessed.

One area that has changed is the way changing rooms, locker rooms and shower facilities are categorised within the BER assessment.

Previously, areas containing changing facilities were often assessed as a single activity zone, with the presence of showers influencing the energy calculation.

Under the updated methodology, the assessment approach is more focused on the actual function and use of the space.

This means that a room that is only used as a changing room or locker room without showers should no longer automatically be classified as a changing facility with shower use.

Instead, the activity assigned within the BER assessment should reflect the actual operation of the space.

This change can have an impact on the calculated energy demand and the final Non-Domestic BER Certificate.


Non-Domestic BER assessment showing changing rooms, locker rooms and shower facilities being correctly classified for commercial building energy rating calculations.
Non-Domestic BER Certificate Dundrum, Dublin, Ireland

🏢 What Is a Non-Domestic BER Certificate?

A Non-Domestic Building Energy Rating (BER) Certificate provides an assessment of the energy performance of commercial and public buildings in Ireland.

The BER assessment is completed by a registered BER assessor using the official SEAI Non-Domestic Energy Assessment Procedure (NEAP) methodology.

The assessment considers:

  • Building geometry

  • Construction type

  • Insulation levels

  • Heating systems

  • Cooling systems

  • Ventilation systems

  • Lighting

  • Hot water generation

  • Renewable energy systems

  • Building usage profiles

The final BER rating provides an indication of the building's calculated energy performance.


🔄 Why Building Activity Classification Matters in a BER Assessment

A key part of a Non-Domestic BER assessment is assigning the correct activity type to each area within the building.

The activity classification affects assumptions such as:

  • Occupancy levels

  • Operating hours

  • Internal heat gains

  • Lighting requirements

  • Ventilation requirements

  • Domestic hot water demand

Incorrectly assigning the activity can result in an inaccurate BER calculation.

For this reason, a BER assessor must understand not only the building layout but also how each space is actually used.


🚿 Previous Approach: Changing Rooms With Showers

Under the previous methodology, changing rooms containing showers were commonly treated as a specific activity type.

This approach assumed that the area included:

  • Changing facilities

  • Shower usage

  • Increased hot water demand

  • Higher ventilation requirements

  • Different occupancy patterns

As a result, the entire zone could be assessed based on the requirements of a changing facility with shower use.

This was appropriate where showers were genuinely provided and regularly used.


🆕 New Approach: Assessing the Actual Use of the Space

Under the updated Non-Domestic BER methodology, the classification should better reflect the real function of the area.

For example:


🚿 Changing Room With Showers

A changing room containing active shower facilities should continue to be assessed as a changing facility with showers.

The assessment considers:

  • Domestic hot water demand

  • Shower usage

  • Increased ventilation requirements

  • Occupancy patterns


🚪 Locker Room / Cloak Room Without Showers

Where a space is only used for:

  • Changing clothes

  • Storing personal items

  • Staff lockers

  • General circulation

and there are no shower facilities, it should not automatically be classified as a shower changing facility.

Instead, the activity should reflect the actual use of the room.

For example, a locker room or cloak room without showers may be treated using a more appropriate generic activity profile, such as an office-type or similar low-intensity occupied space depending on the building use.

This avoids assigning additional energy demand that does not reflect the actual operation of the building.


📊 Why Does Correct Activity Classification Matter?

The activity assigned to a zone directly affects the BER calculation.

For example, incorrectly classifying a locker room as a shower facility could increase calculated energy demand due to:

  • Higher hot water requirements

  • Increased ventilation rates

  • Different occupancy assumptions

  • Different operational profiles

This could negatively affect the calculated BER performance.


Correct zoning ensures that:

✅ Energy demand reflects actual use

✅ The BER Certificate is more accurate

✅ The building performance is fairly assessed

✅ Energy improvement measures are correctly evaluated


🏭 Examples Where This Change May Apply

This methodology update may be relevant for many building types, including:


🏢 Commercial Offices

Office buildings may contain:

  • Staff changing rooms

  • Cycle facilities

  • Shower areas

  • Locker rooms

Only areas with actual shower facilities should be assessed using shower-related activity assumptions.


🏫 Schools and Universities

Educational buildings may contain:

  • Sports changing rooms

  • PE facilities

  • Staff changing areas

The presence or absence of showers will influence the correct activity classification.


🏋️ Sports and Leisure Buildings

Sports facilities often contain:

  • Changing rooms

  • Shower blocks

  • Dry changing areas

  • Equipment storage areas

These areas should be assessed separately where their use differs.


🏥 Healthcare and Industrial Buildings

Hospitals, laboratories and industrial facilities may have:

  • Staff changing rooms

  • Cleanroom gowning areas

  • Locker facilities

  • Welfare areas

The correct activity classification is essential because these spaces may have very different energy requirements.


👷 The Role of the BER Assessor

A professional BER assessor does more than collect building dimensions.

The assessor must understand:

  • How spaces are used

  • Occupancy patterns

  • Heating requirements

  • Ventilation requirements

  • Hot water demand

  • Building operation

Accurate activity zoning is essential for producing a reliable BER Certificate.

Providing supporting information such as:

  • Architectural drawings

  • Room data sheets

  • Building specifications

  • Operational descriptions

can help ensure the assessment reflects the actual building use.


🏢 How This Affects New Buildings and Design Teams

For new commercial buildings, accurate zoning information is particularly important.

During design development, architects, engineers and energy assessors should coordinate on:

  • Space classification

  • Activity profiles

  • Ventilation requirements

  • Hot water loads

  • Occupancy assumptions

Small differences in how areas are classified can influence the final BER outcome.


👷 Why Choose MTS DNC Energy Consultants?

At MTS DNC Energy Consultants, we provide specialist:

  • Non-Domestic BER Certificates

  • Commercial BER Assessments

  • BER Consultancy

  • Part L Compliance Advice

  • Energy Performance Assessments

  • Building Energy Consultancy

Our building services engineering background allows us to understand the interaction between building use, HVAC systems and energy performance.

We provide practical BER advice for commercial buildings including offices, healthcare facilities, educational buildings, industrial buildings and public buildings.

👉 Contact us today for expert advice or to schedule your BER assessment.

For further inquiries or assistance, feel free to contact us.


Final Thoughts

The updated Non-Domestic BER methodology places greater emphasis on accurately representing how spaces are actually used.

Changing rooms with showers and simple locker rooms are no longer treated in the same way where their energy demands are different.

A space should only be assessed as a shower changing facility where shower facilities are genuinely provided and used.

Correct activity classification is essential for producing an accurate Non-Domestic BER Certificate and ensuring that the calculated energy performance reflects the real operation of the building.


Disclaimer:

The information provided in these posts is for informational purposes only and should not be considered design advice, specifications, or a calculation template. We assume no responsibility or liability for the use of the information presented. For professional advice or design services, please contact us via our contact form.


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